Tool 1 1 Problem Definition The Problem Definition tool will help you describe the problem and its root causes define the target group and the units that will be analyzed in that target group and the desired outcome of a potential intervention Try to develop or at least validate each of these components with people affected by or with expert knowledge of the problem What is the problem Examples Deforestation unsafe public spaces rangeland degradation 1 Who is impacted 2 Why does the problem exist Examples Pastoral communities rain dependent farmers farmers at the frontier of the Ecuadorian Amazon 4 What is the unit of analysis Examples Individuals such as farmers groups such as pastoral communities or geographic units like urban blocks What does a positive outcome look like Example Healthier rangelands that enable pastoralists to maintain and enhance their livelihoods or safer public spaces for women 5 Examples Population growth increased settlements recurring droughts pressure on pastures 3 43 44

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